Representations of the Intellectual

Definitions, set upations and descriptions of intellectuals absorb always been numerous and various, depending on the factors and criteria of assessment. That has lead to the rise of numerous questions: Who are intellectuals? Who do they allot? Who and what do they represent? And how do they represent that?. These questions are to be answered based on states essay Representations of the quick in which he provides an eclecticist view on intellectuals and their division in society that rests on the works of m each writers such(prenominal) as Benda, Gramsci, Gouldner and many others.\nIn his book, La Trahision des Clercs (the cheat of Intellectuals), Benda sees intellectuals as a exquisite group of gifted individuals who represent the virtues and the conscience of mankind. He later divides them into two categories: legitimate Intellectuals and Traitors, hence the title. For him, real intellectuals do not seek any personal practical aims, alone they are in a constant oppositio n to the stance quo and they fight corruption and heaviness despite the hazards they may face, which threaten their safety and even their lives. They alike hold truths and justices beyond the strong world. But this point was criticized because Benda did not reveal the source of these truths, which led to their comparison to Don Quixotes illusions Benda never suggests how it is that these men cognise the truth, or whether their blinding insights into ever-living principles might, like those of Don Quixote, be little more than personal fantasies. As for traitors, they are intellectuals who work with the government to spread its propaganda and okay its policies. They do so by hiding the truth and transport false messages instead.\nFor the Italian Marxist Gramsci, intellectuals are individuals who are complex in both the doing and distribution of knowledge, and based on this function, he divides them into Traditional intellectuals who run the same tasks throughou... If yo u want to own a full essay, club it on our website:

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