Post Traumatic Stress Disorder

Post Traumatic Stress Dis instal Abnormal psychological science Post traumatic stress disorder (posttraumatic stress disorder) is an misgiving disorder; a horrendous and ongoing emotional answer to an extreme psychological trauma. The diagnostic criteria for PTSD, per the Diagnostic and Statistical manual of Mental Disorders IV (DSM-IV), is as follows: The stressor consists of two parts, both of which moldiness(prenominal)(prenominal) put one over for a diagnosing of PTSD. The first requires that the person experienced, witnessed, or was confronted with an crusade or events that concern actual or threatened wipeout or life-threatening injury, or a threat to the physical integrity of ego or others. The second requires that the persons response obscure intense fear, helplessness, or horror (or in children, the response must involve disorganized or provoke behavior) (DSM-IV, 1994). The characteristic symptoms resulting from the movie to the extreme trauma include contumacious reexperiencing of the traumatic event, persistent avoidance of stimuli associated with the trauma and numbing of common responsiveness, and persistent symptoms of increase arousal; hypervigilance, and exaggerated startle response. some(prenominal) individuals report toughness or outbursts of anger or encumbrance concentrating or terminate tasks.

The full symptom picture must be posture for more than 1 month, and the disturbance must cause clinically significant distress or muck up custodyt in social, occupational, or other important areas of functioning. Specifiers may be used to narrow down t respass an duration of symptoms; sagacious:! less than 3 months, continuing: 3 months or time-consuming or with delayed onset which indicates that at least 6 months passed between the traumatic event and the onset of symptoms. The topic of prevalence of PTSD based on gender is highly debated. The study Comorbidity Survey Report states that in the general adult commonwealth: The estimated lifetime prevalence of PTSD among adult Americans is 7.8%, with women (10.4%) twice as likely as men (5%) to have PTSD...If you want to stop a full essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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